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101.
Magnetoelectric (ME) nanocomposites containing Ni0.75Co0.25Fe2O4-BiFeO3 phases were prepared by citrate sol-gel process. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis showed phase formation of xNi0.75Co0.25Fe2O4-(1−x)BiFeO3 (x=0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) composites on heating at 700 °C. Transmission electron microscopy revealed the formation of powders of nano order size and the crystal size was found to vary from 30 to 85 nm. Dispersion in dielectric constant (ε) and dielectric loss (tan δ) in the low-frequency range have been observed. It is seen that nanocomposites exhibit strong magnetic properties and a large ME effect. On increasing Ni0.75Co0.25Fe2O4 contents in the nanocomposites, the saturation magnetization (MS) and coercivity (HC) increased after annealing at 700 °C. The large ME output in the nanocomposites exhibits strong dependence on magnetic bias and magnetic field frequency. The large value of ME output can be attributed to small grain size of ferrite phase of nanocomposite being prepared by citrate precursor process. 相似文献
102.
Polycrystalline sample with (Na0.5Bi0.5)ZrO3 (NBZ) stoichiometry was prepared using a high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses indicate the formation of a single-phase perovskite-type orthorhombic structure. AC impedance plot is used as tool to analyse the electrical behaviour of the sample as a function of temperature at different frequency. The AC impedance studies revealed the presence of grain boundary effect and evidence of a negative temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) character. Pseudo Cole-Cole and complex electric modulus analyses indicated non-Debye-type dielectric relaxation. The AC conductivity obeys the universal power law. The pair approximation type correlated barrier hopping (CBH) model explains the universal behaviour of the s exponent. The apparent activation energy to the conduction process and minimum hopping distance are discussed. 相似文献
103.
J.S. Yadav K.V. PurnimaB.V. Subba Reddy K. NagaiahA.K. Ghamdi 《Tetrahedron letters》2011,52(50):6709-6712
A stereoselective synthesis of fragment A of cryptophycin is achieved utilizing the versatile Prins cyclization. Subsequently, the total synthesis of cryptophycin-24 (arenastatin A) has been accomplished by coupling it with the depsipeptide subunit. 相似文献
104.
B.V. Subba Reddy K. RameshA.V. Ganesh G.G.K.S. Narayana KumarJ.S. Yadav René Grée 《Tetrahedron letters》2011,52(4):495-498
4-Amidopiperidine derivatives have been prepared for the first time in good yields and with high selectivity by means of aza-Prins-Ritter reaction sequence using 1.2 equiv of triflic acid under mild reaction conditions. 相似文献
105.
106.
Sneha Karmarkar P. V. Khadikar Vijay K. Agrawal Keshav C. Mathur Manorama Mandloi Shobha Joshi 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2000,112(1):43-49
Proton-ligand formation constants of salicylhydroxamic acids (SHA) and their nuclear substituted derivatives have been estimated
topologically using the normalized Wiener index, referred to as mean square Wiener index (Wms). Regression analysis of the
data indicates that Wms can be used successfully for estimating and monitoring proton-ligand formation constants. 相似文献
107.
Photoinduced charge separation in donor–acceptor conjugates plays a pivotal role in technology breakthroughs, especially in the areas of efficient conversion of solar energy into electrical energy and fuels. Extending the lifetime of the charge separated species is a necessity for their practical utilization, and this is often achieved by following the mechanism of natural photosynthesis where the process of electron/hole migration occurs distantly separating the radical ion pairs. Here, we hypothesize and demonstrate a new mechanism to stabilize the charge separated states via the process of electron exchange among the different acceptor entities in multimodular donor–acceptor conjugates. For this, star-shaped, central triphenylamine derived, dimethylamine–tetracyanobutadiene conjugates have been newly designed and characterized. Electron exchange was witnessed upon electroreduction in conjugates having multiple numbers of electron acceptors. Using ultrafast spectroscopy, the occurrence of excited state charge separation, and the effect of electron exchange in prolonging the lifetime of charge separated states in the conjugates having multiple acceptors have been successfully demonstrated. This work constitutes the first example of stabilizing charge-separated states via the process of electron exchange.The significance of electron exchange in stabilizing the charge-separated state is revealed in multi-modular donor–acceptor conjugates. 相似文献
108.
This paper presents a new value at risk (VaR) estimation model for equity returns time series and tests it extensively on Stock Indices of 14 countries. Two most important stylized facts of such series are volatility clustering, and non-normality as a result of fat tails of the return distribution. While volatility clustering has been extensively studied using the GARCH model and its various extensions, the phenomenon of non-normality has not been comprehensively explored, at least in the context of VaR estimation. A combination of extreme value theory (EVT) and GARCH has been explored to analyze financial data showing non-normal behavior. This paper proposes a combination of the Pearson’s Type IV distribution and the GARCH (1, 1) approach to furnish a new method with superior predictive abilities. The approach is back tested for the entire sample as well as for a holdout sample using rolling windows. 相似文献
109.
Gowravaram Sabitha Kurra Yadagiri Martha Bhikshapathi Gajangi Chandrashekhar Jhillu Singh Yadav 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2010,21(20):2524-2529
The construction of the C32–C42 fragment of etnangien is described using a desymmetrization strategy generating five stereogenic centers from a bicyclic lactone. Another notable feature includes the use of the Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation to generate a stereogenic center at C40. 相似文献
110.
Kovala-Demertzi Dimitra Demertzis Mavroudis Yadav Paras Nath Castiñeiras Alfonso West 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1999,24(6):642-647
The synthesis, as well as spectral and structural characterization, of (2-benzoylpyridine-N(4)-methyl-N(4)-phenylthiosemicarbazonato)chloropalladium(II), [Pd(Bz4MePh)Cl], is described. The unit cell contains two crystallographically independent molecules [Pd(1)(Bz4MePh)Cl], (1), and [Pd(2)(Bz4MePh)Cl], (2), stabilized by intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonding. The distance between the Pd(1) and Pd(2) centres is 3.5038(11) Å. The spectroscopic techniques used in this study are the following: u.v.-visible, i.r. and 1H n.m.r. The protonation constants, determined spectrophotometrically, of the uncoordinated HBz4MePh are pKa1 = 10.82 ± 0.03 and pKa2 = 4.09 ± 0.02. 相似文献